☀️ Space Weather Monitoring

Real-time space weather monitoring using NASA's DONKI (Space Weather Database Of Notifications, Knowledge, Information) system. Track solar activity affecting Earth.

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Last Updated: 8/31/2025, 12:24:47 AM

Recent Space Weather Events25 active

CME

ID: 20250830-AL-006

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/30/2025, 10:06:00 PM

Message ID

20250830-AL-006

CME

ID: 20250830-AL-005

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/30/2025, 9:30:00 PM

Message ID

20250830-AL-005

CME

ID: 20250830-AL-004

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/30/2025, 7:26:00 PM

Message ID

20250830-AL-004

CME

ID: 20250830-AL-003

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/30/2025, 7:09:00 PM

Message ID

20250830-AL-003

CME

ID: 20250830-AL-002

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/30/2025, 2:20:00 PM

Message ID

20250830-AL-002

CME

ID: 20250830-AL-001

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/30/2025, 1:39:00 AM

Message ID

20250830-AL-001

CME

ID: 20250829-AL-001

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/29/2025, 11:55:00 AM

Message ID

20250829-AL-001

CME

ID: 20250828-AL-001

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/28/2025, 6:57:00 PM

Message ID

20250828-AL-001

Report

ID: 20250827-7D-001

Issue Date

8/27/2025, 7:15:00 PM

Message ID

20250827-7D-001

CME

ID: 20250826-AL-006

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/26/2025, 11:37:00 PM

Message ID

20250826-AL-006

SEP

ID: 20250826-AL-005

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/26/2025, 8:46:00 PM

Message ID

20250826-AL-005

SEP

ID: 20250826-AL-004

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/26/2025, 8:44:00 PM

Message ID

20250826-AL-004

CME

ID: 20250826-AL-003

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/26/2025, 7:55:00 PM

Message ID

20250826-AL-003

SEP

ID: 20250826-AL-002

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/26/2025, 1:03:00 PM

Message ID

20250826-AL-002

SEP

ID: 20250826-AL-001

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/26/2025, 12:20:00 PM

Message ID

20250826-AL-001

CME

ID: 20250825-AL-005

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/25/2025, 9:21:00 PM

Message ID

20250825-AL-005

SEP

ID: 20250825-AL-004

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/25/2025, 8:07:00 PM

Message ID

20250825-AL-004

SEP

ID: 20250825-AL-003

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/25/2025, 1:34:00 PM

Message ID

20250825-AL-003

SEP

ID: 20250825-AL-002

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/25/2025, 1:28:00 PM

Message ID

20250825-AL-002

CME

ID: 20250825-AL-001

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/25/2025, 1:56:00 AM

Message ID

20250825-AL-001

CME

ID: 20250824-AL-005

🌊 Coronal Mass Ejection detected. High-energy solar material heading through space.

Issue Date

8/24/2025, 7:10:00 PM

Message ID

20250824-AL-005

SEP

ID: 20250824-AL-004

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/24/2025, 5:54:00 PM

Message ID

20250824-AL-004

SEP

ID: 20250824-AL-003

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/24/2025, 5:03:00 PM

Message ID

20250824-AL-003

SEP

ID: 20250824-AL-002

☢️ Solar Energetic Particle event detected. Increased radiation levels in space.

Issue Date

8/24/2025, 4:56:00 PM

Message ID

20250824-AL-002

RBE

ID: 20250824-AL-001

📡 Radio Blackout event detected. HF radio communications may be disrupted.

Issue Date

8/24/2025, 1:51:00 PM

Message ID

20250824-AL-001

Solar Flares (FLR)

Intense bursts of electromagnetic radiation from the Sun's surface. Can disrupt radio communications and satellite operations.

• X-class: Extreme events

• M-class: Strong events

• C-class: Moderate events

🌊

Coronal Mass Ejections (CME)

Massive bursts of plasma and magnetic field from the Sun's corona. Can cause geomagnetic storms when directed toward Earth.

• Speed: 250-3000 km/s

• Travel time: 1-5 days to Earth

• Major aurora trigger

🧲

Geomagnetic Storms (GST)

Disturbances in Earth's magnetosphere caused by solar wind interactions. Affect navigation systems and power grids.

• G1-G5 scale severity

• Aurora at lower latitudes

• GPS accuracy degraded

☢️

Solar Energetic Particles (SEP)

High-energy particles accelerated by solar events. Pose radiation hazards to astronauts and airline passengers.

• S1-S5 scale severity

• Radiation exposure risk

• Polar flight rerouting

📡

Radio Blackouts (R)

HF radio communication disruptions caused by increased solar X-ray flux. Affects aviation and maritime communications.

• R1-R5 scale severity

• HF radio degraded

• Navigation disrupted

🛰️

Interplanetary Shock (IPS)

Shockwaves in solar wind that can trigger sudden geomagnetic activity. Often precede arrival of coronal mass ejections.

• Solar wind pressure jump

• Magnetic field changes

• CME arrival indicator

🛡️ Space Weather Impact Assessment

Technology Systems Affected

📡

Satellite Communications

Signal degradation, surface charging, orbit decay

🛰️

GPS/GNSS Navigation

Position accuracy reduced, timing errors

Power Grid Systems

Transformer damage, voltage fluctuations

✈️

Aviation Systems

HF radio blackouts, polar route radiation

Operational Impacts

🎯

Satellite Operations

Safe mode activation, mission delays

🚀

Human Spaceflight

EVA postponement, radiation exposure limits

🌐

Ground Systems

Tracking station interference, data corruption

🏭

Industrial Operations

Pipeline corrosion, drilling disruption

📚 Understanding Space Weather

Solar Activity Cycle

  • Solar Minimum: Low activity (few sunspots)
  • Solar Maximum: High activity (many sunspots)
  • 11-year cycle: Average solar activity period
  • Current cycle: Solar Cycle 25 (started 2019)

Monitoring Networks

  • SOHO: Solar and Heliospheric Observatory
  • SDO: Solar Dynamics Observatory
  • ACE: Advanced Composition Explorer
  • DSCOVR: Deep Space Climate Observatory

Critical Infrastructure: Space weather events can significantly impact modern technology and infrastructure. This educational platform helps understand these phenomena, but operational decisions should always rely on official space weather services like NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center.